Choosing the Optimal Time for Your First Orthodontic Appointment
Does your child have…
- Early or late loss of baby teeth?
- Difficulty chewing or biting?
- Mouth breathing?
- Finger sucking or other oral habits?
- Crowding, misplaced, or blocked-out teeth?
- Jaws that shift or make sounds?
These signs may indicate that your child is ready for his or her first orthodontic appointment.
The American Association of Orthodontists (AAO) recommends that patients have their first examination by an orthodontist at the age of 7.
Orthodontic treatment usually begins between 8 and 14 years of age. Some problems are easier to correct if they’re treated right away. Some kids can benefit from two phases of treatment whereas other patients may only need one phase of orthodontic treatment.
There are two phases of orthodontic treatment for kids:
- Phase 1 (Ages 7–10):
Focuses on bone structure and jaw alignment while the child is growing. - Resting Period:
Monitoring the eruption of permanent teeth. - Phase 2 (Ages 11+):
Braces or Invisalign to align the teeth into their final, perfect positions.
Dr. Smith, in our Cobb County orthodontic offices at Powder Springs and Marietta, can determine if treatment will be needed and can tell you the best time to start.
Phase 1 Treatment
Early orthodontics gives our orthodontist the best chance to:
✓ Guide jaw growth to create facial symmetry
✓ Create room for crowded erupting teeth
✓ Lower the risk of trauma to protruded front teeth
✓ Correct harmful oral habits
✓ Improve appearance and self-esteem
✓ Guide permanent teeth into a more favorable position
✓ Improve the way the lips meet
Orthodontics for Teenagers: Invisalign® Teen
If you need orthodontic treatment, but you’re worried about how braces will look, don’t worry. Invisalign® Teen can treat many cases, and uses nearly invisible aligners that won’t show up in school photos or interfere with sports.
You can also remove them to brush and floss to maintain good oral hygiene. And if you accidentally lose an aligner, there’s no need to worry.
You get up to six free replacements.* Take the Teen Smile Assessment to find out if Invisalign® will work for you.
FAQs: When to Start Orthodontics
The American Association of Orthodontists recommends that children have their first orthodontic evaluation by age 7. At this age, an orthodontist can identify developing issues with jaw growth, spacing, or bite alignment—even if all permanent teeth haven’t come in yet.
In Marietta and Powder Springs, early evaluations help determine whether treatment is needed now or if simple monitoring is the best approach.
Not every child needs treatment right away. While evaluations happen around age 7, many kids don’t begin active orthodontic treatment until ages 10–14, when more permanent teeth are in place. Early treatment is only recommended when it can prevent more serious issues later.
Yes—age 7 is ideal for an initial screening, not necessarily treatment. At this stage, orthodontists can detect hidden concerns like jaw misalignment, crowding, or bite problems early. This allows families in Marietta and Powder Springs to plan ahead and avoid more complex treatment later.
No. Many children who visit an orthodontist early do not need immediate treatment. In most cases, the orthodontist will simply monitor growth and development over time. Braces are only recommended when there is a clear benefit to starting treatment.
The most common age for braces is between 11 and 14, when most permanent teeth have erupted. However, the “best” age depends on your child’s unique development. Some children benefit from earlier treatment, while others are better suited to wait.
No. Waiting can sometimes allow problems to worsen. Early evaluations can catch issues like crowding, crossbites, or jaw growth concerns before they become more difficult to treat.
Phase 1 treatment is early orthodontic care typically done between ages 7–10. It focuses on guiding jaw growth, correcting bite problems, and creating space for permanent teeth. This can reduce the need for more extensive treatment later.
That depends on the issue. Some conditions—like severe crowding, crossbites, or jaw alignment problems—benefit from early treatment. Others can safely wait. Our local orthodontist in Marietta or Powder Springs can determine the right timing based on your child’s growth.
In some cases, yes—but not always. Early treatment can reduce the severity of future problems and may shorten time in braces. However, many children still need a second phase of treatment as teens to fine-tune alignment.
Phase 1 treatment typically lasts 9–12 months, depending on the complexity of the issue. After that, your child may enter a monitoring phase until full treatment is appropriate.
Common signs include crowded or crooked teeth, difficulty biting or chewing, mouth breathing, thumb sucking beyond age 5, early or late loss of baby teeth, or jaws that shift or make sounds. If you notice any of these in your child, an evaluation is a good next step.
Yes. Even if teeth appear straight, there may be underlying bite or jaw alignment issues that aren’t visible. Early screenings help ensure everything is developing properly.
Problems like crossbites, underbites, severe overbites, and narrow jaws often benefit from early intervention. Treating these issues early can improve function, appearance, and long-term oral health.
Yes. Prolonged thumb sucking can affect jaw development and tooth alignment, potentially leading to the need for orthodontic treatment. Early evaluation can help address these effects before they worsen.
Most children begin braces between ages 11–14. This timing allows our orthodontist to guide the final positioning of permanent teeth for the best long-term results.
Treatment typically lasts 12–24 months, depending on the complexity of the case. Some patients may finish sooner, while others require longer treatment for optimal results.
In most cases, yes. Early treatment addresses specific issues, but a second phase of braces or aligners is often needed during the teen years to complete alignment.
Yes. Invisalign and other clear aligner options are often available for older children and teens, depending on their needs and level of responsibility. Our orthodontist can recommend the best option.
Costs vary based on the type and length of treatment, but most orthodontic care falls within a predictable range. Many practices offer flexible payment plans to make treatment affordable for families.
Many dental insurance plans include orthodontic benefits for children. Coverage varies, so it’s important to review your plan or ask your orthodontist’s office for help verifying benefits.
Delaying treatment can allow problems to worsen, potentially leading to longer or more complex treatment later. Early evaluation helps ensure your child receives care at the right time.
Most orthodontic issues do not resolve on their own. In fact, many become more noticeable over time. That’s why early monitoring is important.
Your child’s first visit typically includes a visual exam, digital imaging, and a discussion about growth and development. If treatment is needed, your orthodontist will explain options and timing in a clear, simple way.
“I really enjoy bringing my kids here for numerous reasons. First of all Joan and the other lady at the front desk are always pleasant and helpful. Yvonne the dental assistant is very nice and attentive to my kids especially my 7 year old. Dr. Smith is amazing he gets the job done and he is always friendly and explains exactly what is needed and how it will get done. I definitely recommend this place.”
— Breeshun Crawford —
Ready to schedule your free consultation?
Call us today in Powder Springs or Marietta to schedule your child’s complimentary orthodontic consultation. We look forward to meeting you!

Early orthodontics gives our orthodontist the best chance to:
Orthodontics for Teenagers: Invisalign® Teen
“I really enjoy bringing my kids here for numerous reasons. First of all Joan and the other lady at the front desk are always pleasant and helpful. Yvonne the dental assistant is very nice and attentive to my kids especially my 7 year old. Dr. Smith is amazing he gets the job done and he is always friendly and explains exactly what is needed and how it will get done. I definitely recommend this place.”